Research Article

Language Recognition Using Latent Dynamic Conditional Random Field Model with Phonological Features

Table 9

Error of language classifiers trained on LDCRF, CRF, and GMM models using PFs and classifiers trained on GMM using PLP (averaged across 28 pairs).

ModelError (%)

LDCRF (PF)17.46
CRF (PF)19.11
GMM (PF)30.63
GMM (PLP)52.28

The least error result is displayed in bold.