Research Article

Adaptive Inverse Optimal Control for Rehabilitation Robot Systems Using Actor-Critic Algorithm

Table 2

Summarized experimental results of five volunteers.

Sub.MaximumRMS error
NN + ACNN + AHCNN + ACNN + AHC
PErPErPErPEr
UnitscmNcmNcmNcmN

A (L)2.129.962.029.330.670.260.660.26
A (R)2.1610.152.109.820.680.270.650.27
B (L)1.927.081.716.360.750.280.560.19
B (R)1.967.151.736.530.770.280.480.16
C (L)2.339.132.238.700.860.340.730.27
C (R)2.319.032.278.640.780.310.640.25
D (L)1.784.641.734.530.420.110.560.16
D (R)1.764.591.724.570.390.100.410.11
E (L)2.025.832.025.620.620.230.560.17
E (R)2.035.861.965.650.580.210.580.18

Mean2.047.341.956.980.650.240.580.20
S.D.0.202.340.161.980.120.070.090.05

Note: A-B denotes five volunteers, L represents left arm, R represents right arm, PEr represents position tracking error, and represents the result force; S.D. denotes statistically significant value.