Research Article

Optimal Hierarchical Decision-Making for Heat Source Selection of District Heating Systems

Table 10

The environment benefits of alternatives.

ItemsOil-fired
boiler
Gas-fired
boiler
Coal-fired
boiler
Ground source
heat pump
Water source
heat pump

1.022.244502.6892.3405
2.84651.39840.96250.087
−1.82650.8465−41.72652.2535
0.37560.76611