Improvement on Load-Induced Cascading Failure in Asymmetrical Interdependent Networks: Modeling and Analysis

Figure 5

The relationship between load and robustness of under node intentional attack. (a) in isolated status. (b) in interdependent status. (c) A comparison of in both isolated status and interdependent status. Capacity parameters and . The critical value is labeled with green dot. The solid lines denote the robustness of in isolated status, while the dashed lines denote the robustness of in interdependent status. Simulation results are averaged over 1000 independent trials.

(a)

(b)

(c)