Integrated Variable Speed Limits Control and Ramp Metering for Bottleneck Regions on Freeway

Table 3

Delay under the integrated control case.

Total delay			Average delay
Mainline delay	On-ramp delay	System delay	Mainline delay	On-ramp delay	System delay
433,480 veh⋅s	63,991 veh⋅s	497,471 veh⋅s	60.6 s	78.3 s	62.4 s