Research Article
Computational Framework for Optimal Carbon Taxes Based on Electric Supply Chain Considering Transmission Constraints and Losses
Table 5
Congested lines for cases with transmission constraints.
| | Centralized carbon taxes | Decentralized carbon tax | No carbon tax |
| Line number (from bus number to bus number) | 6 (5–2) | 6 (5–2) | 32 (4–6) | 15 (20–17) | 32 (4–6) | | 32 (4–6) | | | 34 (6–22) | | | 41 (16–7) | | | 44 (15–13) | | |
|
|