Research Article

An Alternative Approach of Dual Response Surface Optimization Based on Penalty Function Method

Table 1

Estimated bias, standard error (SE), and RMSE of the optimal mean response.

Methods 500 iterations 1000 iterations 2000 iterations
Bias SE RMSE Bias SE RMSE Bias SE RMSE

VM 0.84 4.38 4.46 1.30 4.41 4.52 0.96 4.53 4.64
LT 1.03 3.75 3.97 1.46 3.73 4.01 1.48 3.82 4.10
WMSE 1.32 3.82 4.04 1.47 3.78 4.06 1.50 3.87 4.14
PM 0.07 0.22 0.22 0.07 0.23 0.24 0.07 0.22 0.24