Research Article

Patch Similarity Modulus and Difference Curvature Based Fourth-Order Partial Differential Equation for Image Denoising

Table 3

The MAE, PSNR, and MSSIM values of various methods for Barbara image at different noise levels.

Denoising methods
MAEPSNR/dBMSSIMMAEPSNR/dBMSSIMMAEPSNR/dBMSSIM

Noisy image7.962728.16100.742211.950524.64650.610615.989022.08450.5066
PM model6.079029.91970.86187.611627.74380.79939.041726.06340.7375
YK model5.798530.09740.87737.643927.53610.80929.151625.99200.7442
SGH model5.570429.98150.88587.478127.32450.80348.702926.11570.7589
AFOD filter5.506230.11020.88997.126927.78700.82968.557826.25410.7744
Proposed algorithm4.640132.10580.91956.226729.36640.86847.645527.45580.8127