Research Article

An Improved Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization with Differential Learning and Its Application

Table 4

Statistical data for stop band attenuation, MSE, and CPU times for 8th order IIR filters.

Type of filterAlgorithmMaximum gain (dB)Mean gain (dB)MSE-stat value-valueTime (s)

Low-pass (LP)GA28.1340.3713.607922.093024
PSOwFIPS30.2243.515.145522.093024
SaDE31.4348.231.312782.093024
TLBO28.7441.183.030972.093024
DLTLBO26.2138.37

High-pass (HP)GA16.8528.2812.539642.09302
PSOwFIPS20.1632.468.961382.09302
SaDE28.4938.722.642402.09302
TLBO25.3935.375.736522.09302
DLTLBO35.2843.51

Band-pass (BP)GA24.6037.287.128072.09302
PSOwFIPS24.2336.843.503042.09302
SaDE29.7342.192.09302
TLBO25.9139.522.806192.09302
DLTLBO27.9040.27

Band-stop (BS)GA16.2428.3110.510462.09302
PSOwFIPS17.7530.286.709402.09302
SaDE21.1735.222.447242.09302
TLBO14.0126.253.569382.09302
DLTLBO36.0746.27