Research Article
MEEF: A Minimum-Elimination-Escape Function Method for Multimodal Optimization Problems
Table 8
Comparison of different methods on
and
with different dimensions.
| | , | , | MEEF | NAF | SCM | FF | Tun | MEEF | NAF | SCM | Tun |
| 2 | 128 | 2206 | 143 | 252 | 2653 | 63 | 44 | 26 | 38 | 3 | 324 | 2591 | 331 | 339 | 6955 | 108 | 20 | 27 | 22 | 4 | 575 | 3294 | 674 | 1012 | 3865 | 120 | 47 | 29 | 21 | 5 | 942 | 3817 | 1312 | 938 | 10715 | 132 | 43 | 27 | 21 | 6 | 1513 | 4795 | 824 | 2262 | 12786 | 154 | 75 | 32 | — | 7 | 1986 | 5062 | 675 | 2951 | 16063 | 264 | 1216 | 117 | — | 8 | 2555 | 7064 | 1058 | 3634 | — | 207 | 2223 | 105 | — | 9 | 3339 | 5366 | 2736 | 3623 | — | 300 | 2845 | 74 | — | 10 | 4468 | 8839 | 1567 | 2969 | — | 396 | 1490 | 126 | — | 11 | 4698 | 7308 | 4396 | — | — | 216 | 1645 | 83 | — | 12 | 6120 | 11388 | 1821 | — | — | 208 | 3501 | 132 | — | 13 | 7168 | 13025 | 1666 | — | — | 546 | 1489 | 303 | — | 14 | 8160 | 8239 | 21830 | — | — | 675 | 3305 | 581 | — | 15 | 9344 | 18329 | 2127 | 1555 | — | 1200 | 51 | 469 | — | 16 | 13600 | 17144 | 2987 | — | — | 1071 | 1173 | 795 | — | 17 | 11577 | 21982 | 38603 | — | — | 1170 | 6828 | 250 | — | 18 | 13851 | 20821 | 3752 | — | — | 1064 | 4743 | 2234 | — | 19 | 10647 | 32047 | 4509 | — | — | 1880 | 1147 | 1297 | — | 20 | 15740 | 22713 | 3593 | — | — | 2835 | 77 | 1306 | — | 21 | 10890 | 29370 | 3486 | 4668 | — | 1628 | 14956 | 566 | — | 22 | 15272 | 30881 | 6703 | — | — | 1541 | 93 | 1370 | — | 23 | 39576 | 31113 | 23058 | — | — | 1824 | 11756 | 1619 | — | 24 | 27000 | 17109 | 2558 | — | — | 975 | 6789 | 883 | — | 25 | 25636 | 36202 | 23141 | 2361 | — | 1716 | 1663 | 1540 | — | 30 | 12245 | 36983 | 13732 | — | — | 1395 | 1339 | 1928 | — | 40 | 16810 | 10188 | 10975 | — | — | 2419 | 1917 | 2073 | — | 50 | 36567 | 63058 | 11736 | — | — | 3927 | 2670 | 1164 | — |
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denotes the stopping precision.
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