Research Article
An Extended Assessment of Fluid Flow Models for the Prediction of Two-Dimensional Steady-State Airfoil Aerodynamics
Table 2
Contrasted turbulence models.
| | # | Turbulence model | Formulation and/or wall functions | Reference [24] chapter theory |
| | () | Spalart-Allmaras V-B (vorticity-based formulation for turbulent production) | Low Reynolds damping. | 4.2 |
| | () | Spalart-Allmaras SV-B (strain/vorticity-based formulation for turbulent production) | Low Reynolds damping. | 4.2 |
| | () | Standard k-ε | Enhanced wall treatment. | 4.3.1 |
| | () | Renormalization group (RNG) k-ε | Enhanced wall treatment. | 4.3.2 |
| | () | Realizable k-ε | Enhanced wall treatment. | 4.3.3 |
| | () | Standard k-ω | Low-Reynolds corrections.
Shear Flow corrections. | 4.4.1 |
| | () | Shear stress transport (SST) k-ω | Low-Reynolds corrections. | 4.4.2 |
| | () | Transition k-kl-ω | NA. | 4.5 |
| | () | Transition SST | NA. | 4.6 |
| | () | Reynolds stress LP-S (linear pressure-strain model) | Enhanced wall treatment, wall boundary conditions from k equation, wall reflection effects were considered. | 4.8 |
| | () | Reynolds Stress QP-S (quadratic pressure-strain model) | Enhanced wall treatment, wall boundary conditions from k equation. | 4.8 |
| | () | Reynolds Stress Low-Re S-ω (Low-Reynolds Stress- model) | Low-Reynolds corrections. Shear flow corrections. | 4.8 |
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