Research Article

A Pareto-Based Adaptive Variable Neighborhood Search for Biobjective Hybrid Flow Shop Scheduling Problem with Sequence-Dependent Setup Time

Table 1

Comparison results of the IGD metric between PABOVNS and PBOVNS.

AlgorithmsImprovementSigCPU (seconds)
PBOVNSPABOVNSPBOVNSPABOVNS

3300.00140.00140.00%45.0845.03
800.00350.00342.86%120.27120.16
1000.00540.004811.11%+150.24150.19
5300.00350.0037−5.71%75.3175.39
800.00820.00784.88%200.14200.19
1000.01350.011713.33%+250.22250.18
8300.01240.01194.03%+120.09120.14
800.04380.038711.64%+320.34320.21
1000.06140.05608.79%+400.26400.34