Empty Container Management at Ports Considering Pollution, Repair Options, and Street-Turns

Table 2

Sample excerpt of emission values for different empty container sourcing options in the shipping network (for the port of Valparaiso, Chile, and a service to Middle America and Asia).

Port of origin	Emissions regular slot	Emissions empty slot
	[/TEU]	[/TEU]
Santiago de Chile	0,081	0,048
Buenaventura	0,492	0,054
Manzanillo	0,748	0,082
Shanghai	2,210	0,243