Research Article
A Chaos-Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization with Adaptive Parameters and Its Application in Maximum Power Point Tracking
Table 15
Performance of different methods used to minimize Ackley function based on ten simulation results (convergence tolerance = 0.001).
| | | | Proposed | PSO | FA | ACO | DE |
| | Best | Fitness | | | | | | | Generations | 230 | 278 | 358 | 449 | 407 | | Time | 0.6973 | 0.9269 | 6.6928 | 7.0274 | 1.2136 |
| | Mean | Fitness | | | | | | | Generations | 245.8 | 264.3 | 362.3 | 433.1 | 397.7 | | Time | 0.7433 | 0.8218 | 6.8563 | 4.9292 | 1.1824 |
| | Worst | Fitness | | | | | | | Generations | 248 | 237 | 362 | 353 | 417 | | Time | 0.7412 | 0.7587 | 6.7990 | 6.7089 | 1.2317 |
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