Research Article

A Framework for Constrained Optimization Problems Based on a Modified Particle Swarm Optimization

Table 6

Statistical results of different methods for test function ().

Methods BestMeanWorstStd. dev.

SASPSO 2011 0.0539720.0595710.061217
SAIWPSO 0.0571350.0601250.061013
FGIWPSO 0.0610320.0606330.062784
TVPSO 0.0625260.0628760.064874
SPSO 2011 0.0625260.0652090.067223
CPSO0.0660710.0689930.071229
RPSO 0.0761390.0782580.080519
Mezura-Montes and Coello Coello [34] 0.0539860.1663850.468294