Research Article

Texture Directionality-Based Digital Watermarking in Nonsubsample Shearlet Domain

Table 9

Experimental results for the rotation attack.

Test imageAngle = 5° 
SSIM/NC/BER
Angle = 10° 
SSIM/NC/BER
Angle = 15° 
SSIM/NC/BER
Angle = 30° 
SSIM/NC/BER

Lena0.3521/0.9907/0.46390.2733/0.9795/1.02540.2501/0.9624/1.87990.2200/0.9473/2.6367
Snow0.2879/0.9717/1.41600.2565/0.9702/1.48930.2301/0.9688/1.56250.1901/0.9639/1.8066
Snow20.3586/0.9736/1.31840.3025/0.9639/1.80660.2736/0.9517/2.41700.2141/0.9409/2.9541
Crowd0.1649/0.9814/0.92770.1191/0.9800/1.00100.1102/0.9692/1.53810.0822/0.9404/2.9785
Woman0.2764/0.9902/0.48830.1928/0.9863/0.68360.1554/0.9727/1.36720.1440/0.9556/2.2217
Lake0.1045/0.9761/1.19630.0882/0.9741/1.29390.0814/0.9727/1.36720.0656/0.9390/3.0518
Plane0.3484/0.9810/0.95210.2872/0.9785/1.07420.2615/0.9673/1.63570.2293/0.9600/2.002
Baboon0.0800/0.9863/0.68360.0635/0.9814/0.92770.0540/0.9756/1.22070.0454/0.9546/2.2705
Peppers0.2760/0.9858/0.70800.2076/0.9780/1.09860.1786/0.9717/1.41600.1453/0.9590/2.0508
Scenery0.0817/0.9863/0.68360.0598/0.9844/0.78130.0470/0.9814/0.92770.0287/0.9756/1.2207
Man0.1871/0.9897/0.51270.1435/0.9893/0.53710.1165/0.9785/1.07420.0994/0.9600/2.0020
Bridge0.0584/0.9961/0.19530.0461/0.9653/1.73340.0418/0.9580/2.09960.0369/0.9546/2.2705