Research Article

An Improved Grey Wolf Optimization Strategy Enhanced SVM and Its Application in Predicting the Second Major

Table 1

Description of the dataset.

LabelAttributeDescription

F1GenderMale or female, denoted by 1 and 2, respectively. There were 233 males and 169 females in the collected data.
F2Type of college entrance applicationsStudents from rural areas applying to college for the first time were denoted as 1, students from urban areas applying to college for the first time were 2, students from rural areas who have applied to college before were 3, and students from urban areas who have applied to college before were 4. In the collected data, there were 317, 74, 6, and 5 students fitting into these 4 categories, respectively.
F3Whether they come from the south of ZhejiangWhether or not they came from the south of Zhejiang including Wenzhou, Taizhou, Lishui, Jinhua, and Quzhou was denoted by 1 and 2, respectively. In the collected data, there were 192 students who came from the south of Zhejiang and 210 students who did not come from the south of Zhejiang.
F4Whether they are science studentsWhether they were arts or science students was denoted by 1 and 2, respectively. In the collected data, there were 212 arts students and 190 science students.
F5Whether they specify in the college entrance application that they want to major in digital mediaIf yes, 1; otherwise, 2.
F6Scores of the basic coursesAverage scores of the public basic courses that they took at the freshman year.
F7Participation in the after-class graphic design activitiesIf they participated in multimedia design competitions, design studios, or the design projects of “tutor + project + team.” If yes, 1; otherwise, 2.
F8Participation in the after-class video production activitiesIf they participated in microfilm production, visual communication design, (3D) animation design, video production studios, and the video production projects of “tutor + project + team.” If yes, 1; otherwise, 2.
F9Whether they have enrolled in self-study undergraduate coursesIf they enrolled in self-study undergraduate courses at their freshman year, 1; otherwise, 2.
F10The scores of the basic course relevant to graphic designAverage scores of the graphic design courses, such as image processing and advertisement design.
F11The scores of the basic course relevant to video productionAverage scores of the video production courses, such as 2D animation design and video production basics.