Research Article
Analysis of the Spatial Variation of Soil Salinity and Its Causal Factors in China’s Minqin Oasis
Table 4
Grey relational grade (
) for each affecting factor and the resulting ranking for the two main land use and cover types.
| Reference factor | Affecting factor | Definition | | Ranking | Relationship |
| Cropland |
| | () | Distance to irrigation canals | 0.847 | 1 | Positive | () | Groundwater level | 0.787 | 2 | Negative | () | CTI | 0.783 | 3 | Positive | () | Elevation of the sample site | 0.780 | 4 | Negative | () | Groundwater salinity | 0.777 | 5 | Positive | () | Vegetation cover | 0.760 | 6 | Negative |
| Sparse grassland |
| | () | Groundwater salinity | 0.755 | 1 | Positive | () | Vegetation cover | 0.742 | 2 | Positive | () | Elevation of the sample site | 0.714 | 3 | Negative | () | Groundwater level | 0.711 | 4 | Positive | () | CTI | 0.708 | 5 | Negative | () | Distance to irrigation canals | 0.662 | 6 | Negative |
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Positive relationships mean that a high value of the affecting factor increased ; negative relationships mean that a high value decreased .
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