Research Article

Analysis of the Spatial Variation of Soil Salinity and Its Causal Factors in China’s Minqin Oasis

Table 4

Grey relational grade () for each affecting factor and the resulting ranking for the two main land use and cover types.

Reference factorAffecting factorDefinitionRankingRelationship

Cropland

()Distance to irrigation canals0.8471Positive
()Groundwater level0.7872Negative
()CTI0.7833Positive
()Elevation of the sample site0.7804Negative
()Groundwater salinity0.7775Positive
()Vegetation cover0.7606Negative

Sparse grassland

()Groundwater salinity0.7551Positive
()Vegetation cover0.7422Positive
()Elevation of the sample site0.7143Negative
()Groundwater level0.7114Positive
()CTI0.7085Negative
()Distance to irrigation canals0.6626Negative

Positive relationships mean that a high value of the affecting factor increased ; negative relationships mean that a high value decreased .