Research Article

Automatic Recognition of Asphalt Pavement Cracks Based on Image Processing and Machine Learning Approaches: A Comparative Study on Classifier Performance

Table 3

Prediction results of LSSVM with different value of feature number.

StatisticsCAR (%)Number of features
4080100200400

AverageAC95.3396.7296.9495.2296.33
DC94.0094.8992.6790.8390.56
LC87.6786.5684.3986.1785.56
NC91.1790.1790.3989.8389.33
TC94.9494.2892.8393.8392.61
Overall92.6292.5291.4491.1890.88

Standard Deviation (Std.)AC3.462.292.152.431.88
DC3.023.583.383.783.64
LC4.484.795.004.804.88
NC3.563.293.573.374.21
TC2.083.783.792.443.71
Overall1.461.711.461.461.75