Research Article

A Distributed Anchor Node Selection Algorithm Based on Error Analysis for Trilateration Localization

Table 2

Explanation of parameters and variables.

NotationDescription

Unknown node
Communication radius
ringThe ring shown in Figure 9
Neighbor anchor nodes set of unknown node on ring, recording distance and location information of anchor nodes
The number of neighbor anchor nodes of unknown node
Localization flag of unknown node . The initial value is 0, update to 1 after localization
Record the time when the unknown node is located
Minimum internal angle of the combination of anchor node,
The shortest edge of the combination of anchor node,
The shortest edge threshold
Waiting time threshold