Research Article

Peridynamic Model for the Numerical Simulation of Anchor Bolt Pullout in Concrete

Table 2

Material parameters used in the simulation.

Material typeConcreteSteel

Young’s modulus (GPa)30200
Yield or tensile strength (MPa)3400
Compressive strength (MPa)30-
Fracture energy (N/m)100-
Density (kg/m3)25007890