Research Article

Forecasting Iran’s Energy Demand Using Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm

Table 1

Values for normalization.

XminXmax

GDP (billion Iranian rials)162557555436
Population (thousand persons)3028476911
Import (Mboe)0.1440134.9738
Export (Mboe)326.32812109.0781
Employment (thousand persons)818821324
Energy consumption (Mboe)94.82161229.7495