Deep-Mining Backtracking Search Optimization Algorithm Guided by Collective Wisdom

Figure 5

Convergence curves of MBSAgC and BSA. (a) Three-bar truss design problem (TTP). (b) Pressure vessel design problem. (c) Tension/compression spring design. (d) Welded beam design problem (WBP). (e) Speed reducer design problem (SRP).

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)