Research Article

An Improved Discrete Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for Flexible Flowshop Scheduling with Step Deteriorating Jobs and Sequence-Dependent Setup Times

Algorithm 1

Procedure of MVNS.
Initialization: define
for every food source do
Perturbation:
x = 1;
while x < 3;
  execute to
  x = x + 1;
end while
Search:
while the stopping criterion is not met
   = execute to
  If
   ;
   ;
  else
   
  end if
end while
end for