Research Article

Prediction of Bridge Component Ratings Using Ordinal Logistic Regression Model

Table 7

Model comparison statistics with 2014 data.

Model StatisticsMultiple Linear RegressionOrdinal Regression
DeckSuperstructureSubstructureDeckSuperstructureSubstructure

Sample Size228129062906228129062906

Sum of Absolute Residuals155017932247135014412129

Sum of Residual Squares235024933841183218233417

Bias1.0871.0791.1051.0251.0221.053

Accuracy1.1151.0981.1561.1011.0801.151

Out-of-range Forecasts0%0%0.1%0%0%0%

Percent Exact Forecasts46%48%43%50%56%44 %

Percent Estimation within 1 Rating Difference86%91%84%93%95%87%

Percent Estimation within 2 Rating Differences96%98%94%100%99%97%