Research Article

A Financial Distress Prediction Model Based on Sparse Algorithm and Support Vector Machine

Table 2

Grouping of characteristics of the company.

Characteristics groupingThe company’s information reflected by each indicator groupNumber of features

ProfitabilityAn index that reflects the profitability of an enterprise40
SolvencyAn indicator that reflects a firm’s ability to repay long-term and short-term debt with its assets17
Growth abilityAn indicator that reflects the future development trend and speed of an enterprise20
Operation abilityIndicators that reflect the operational capability of an enterprise11
Cash flowAn indicator that reflects the amount of cash and cash equivalents in and out of an enterprise in a period14
Dividend capacityAn indicator that reflects the distribution of the current year’s earnings to shareholders6
Capital structureAn index that reflects the relationship between the total capital of an enterprise and its composition and proportion16
Earnings qualityAn index that reflects the reliability of information related to the economic value of an enterprise expressed by accounting earnings10
Index per shareAccording to the total number of shares discovered by the enterprise to measure all aspects of the enterprise information index21
Dupont analysis indexAn indicator that plays an integral role in the Dupont financial analysis system6
Market transactionsAn indicator that reflects the stock of a listed company traded in the secondary market10
Corporate governanceAn indicator that reflects the distribution of power within a company8