Research Article
Dynamic Neighborhood-Based Particle Swarm Optimization for Multimodal Problems
Table 4
Results obtained by DNPSO with different σ values.
| | | 0.01 | 0.05 | 0.1 | 0.2 | | PR | SR | PR | SR | PR | SR | PR | SR |
| | F2 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | | F3 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | | F4(2D) | 0.98 | 0.80 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.98 | 0.80 | 1.00 | 1.00 | | F4(3D) | 0.44 | 0.00 | 0.63 | 0.00 | 0.44 | 0.00 | 0.63 | 0.00 | | F6 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | | F7(5D) | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.58 | 0.00 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.58 | 0.00 |
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