Research Article

Short-Term Wind Speed Forecasting Based on Ensemble Online Sequential Extreme Learning Machine and Bayesian Optimization

Table 3

Estimation prediction result for wind speed series 2.

ModelMAE (m/s)MAPE (%)RMSE (m/s)Time (s)

GPR0.5025.490.6346.87
LSSVR0.4822.400.632.28
LSTM0.5023.770.65140.12
OSELM0.5464.950.700.01
AdaBoost-OSELM0.6433.500.782.56
Bagging-OSELM0.4923.150.621.37
BBA-OSELM0.4824.080.6229.10
BO-OSELM0.2914.220.4198.15
PSO-OSELM0.4821.860.6456.09
EMD-BBA-OSELM0.3518.340.44244.43
EEMD-BBA-OSELM0.2411.260.31243.41
VMD-BBA-OSELM0.167.320.20336.10
VMD-BBA-EnsOSELM0.146.740.17536.68