Research Article

A Kriging Model-Based Expensive Multiobjective Optimization Algorithm Using R2 Indicator of Expectation Improvement

Table 4

The mean and standard deviation of the IGD value of approximated Pareto set found by ParEGO, MaxMin, and EIR2-EMOA on all test functions.

ParEGOMaxMinEIR2
MeanStdMeanStdMeanStd

TEST10.43474.88E − 020.19395.19E − 030.19084.49E − 03
TEST20.04151.02E − 020.00975.06E − 040.00975.49E − 04
FON0.06403.47E − 020.01211.05E − 030.01091.98E − 03
ZDT10.02112.42E − 030.02324.17E − 030.00968.15E − 04
ZDT20.02851.51E − 020.02493.26E − 030.01261.16E − 03
ZDT30.05919.69E − 030.05441.21E − 020.01431.79E − 03
DTLZ20.09995.40E − 030.09926.36E − 030.07004.21E − 03
DTLZ50.02893.01E − 030.03344.89E − 030.00844.72E − 04
DTLZ70.13931.70E − 020.08511.25E − 020.05764.23E − 03