Research Article

Design of a Novel Second-Order Prediction Differential Model Solved by Using Adams and Explicit Runge–Kutta Numerical Methods

Table 1

Numerical values of the Adams and explicit Runge–Kutta scheme for Examples 1 and 2.

xExample 1Example 2
ExactAdamsExactAdams

0.001.0000001.0000002.0000002.000000
0.041.0400001.0399891.8816001.881600
0.081.0799001.0799151.7664001.766400
0.121.1197001.1197121.6544001.654400
0.161.1593001.1593181.5456001.545600
0.201.1987001.1986691.4400001.440000
0.241.2377001.2377031.3376001.337600
0.281.2764001.2763561.2384001.238400
0.321.3146001.3145671.1424001.142400
0.361.3523001.3522741.0496001.049600
0.401.3894001.3894180.9600000.960000
0.441.4259001.4259390.8736000.873600
0.481.4618001.4617790.7904000.790400
0.521.4969001.4968800.7104000.710400
0.561.5312001.5311860.6336000.633600
0.601.5646001.5646420.5600000.560000
0.641.5972001.5971950.4896000.489600
0.681.6288001.6287930.4224000.422400
0.721.6594001.6593850.3584000.358400
0.761.6889001.6889210.2976000.297600
0.801.7174001.7173560.2400000.240000
0.841.7446001.7446430.1856000.185600
0.881.7707001.7707390.1344000.134400
0.921.7956001.7956020.0864000.086400
0.961.8192001.8191920.0416000.041600
1.001.8415001.8414710.0000000.000000