Development of a Method to Measure the Quality of Working Life Using the Improved Metaheuristic Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm

Table 1

Variable normality test results.

Kolmogorov–Smirnov test
Quality of working life
Variables	Z	Significance level	Test result
Adequate and fair compensation	1.280	0.075	Normal
Safe and healthy environment	1.355	0.051	Normal
Opportunity for continued growth and security	1.227	0.098	Normal
Constitutionalism	1.351	0.052	Normal
Work and total life space	0.978	0.294	Normal
Social integration	0.951	0.327	Normal
Development of human capacities	1.188	0.119	Normal
Social relevance	0.988	0.354	Normal
Human resource risks
Knowledge, expertise, and skills	1.307	0.066	Normal
Morality, attitude, and commitment	1.346	0.054	Normal
Physical and mental health	1.107	0.173	Normal
Management	1.136	0.152	Normal
Legal affairs, policy, strategy, and decision making	1.512	0.061	Normal
Environmental	1.067	0.205	Normal
Organizational culture and atmosphere	1.125	0,159	Normal
Recruitment and employment	1.096	0.182	Normal
Education and development	0.759	0.613	Normal
Performance evaluation	0.656	0.782	Normal
Reward and compensation services	1.252	0.087	Normal