Research Article

Quantifying the Consequences of Perceived Stress in the Textile and Clothing Sector through Structural Equation Modelling

Table 7

Latent variables, indicator/item name, item description, and loadings.

Latent variableIndicator/Item nameItem descriptionLoadings

Physical agents at work (PAatW)PAatW_1Physical dangers exist in the workplace0.818
PAatW_2My job requires me to touch potentially harmful substances or material0.821
PAatW_3My job exposes me to breathing fumes, dust, or other harmful substances0.856
PAatW_4I have work tasks that leave me with a ringing in my ears or a feeling of temporary deafness0.796
PAatW_5I work in an environment where the level of background noise disturbs me0.745

Role clarity (RC)RC_1I am clear what my duties and responsibilities are0.830
RC_2I am clear about what is expected of me at work0.892
RC_3I know how to go about getting my job done0.781

Control and decision latitude (C&DL)C&DL_2I am clear what my duties and responsibilities are0.887
C&DL_3I am clear about what is expected of me at work0.880

Training and career development (T&CD)T&CD_2There are enough development opportunities for me in this organization0.985
T&CD_3This organization is providing me with job-specific training0.677

Work-family conflict (WFC)WFC_1My job takes up so much energy I do not feel up to doing things that need attention at home0.810
WFC_2Problems at work make me irritable at home0.840
WFC_3My job does not allow me enough time for my family0.798
WFC_4Family obligations reduce the time I need to relax0.746
WFC_5Family worries or problems distract me from my work0.768

Working conditions (WCond)WCond_1The equipment which I work with is poorly maintained0.854
WCond_2I have to work in inadequate lighting0.817
WCond_3My workplace is too cold0.751

Hygienic conditions (HCond)HCond_1I am worried about the “hygienic conditions” of food served at the canteen of the workplace0.872
HCond_2I am worried about the “hygienic conditions” of drinking water at the workplace0.956

Work characteristics (WChar)WChar_1I have to do the same thing over and over again0.859
WChar_2I have to work very fast0.880
WChar_3My workload is too heavy0.867

Managers’ support at work (MS)MS_1I can rely on my line manager to help me out with a work problem0.945
MS_2My line manager encourages me at work0.925

Social working environment (SWE)SWE_1I experience too much discrimination in the organization0.806
SWE_2I am subject to personal harassment in the form of unkind words or behavior0.879
SWE_3I am subject to bullying at work0.850
SWE_4There is friction or anger between colleagues0.749

Physical (Phys)Phys_1I Have felt tired0.792
Phys_2I Have headaches0.841
Phys_3I get tension or muscle spasms/pains in my face, jaw, neck, chest, head, lower back, or shoulders0.779
Phys_4I lack physical energy0.813

Performance (Perfo)Perfo_1Often, I am unable to complete the task as per schedule0.789
Perfo_2My judgment is clouded or not as good as it was0.841
Perfo_3I am ineffective in resolving family issues0.824
Perfo_4Usually, I am unable to do all the things in a day that I must do0.784

Behavioral (Behav)Behav_1My appetite has been changed; I have either a desire to binge or have a loss of appetite/may skip meals0.857
Behav_2I seem to be listening even though I am preoccupied with my own thoughts0.882
Behav_3I tend to eat, talk, walk, and drive quickly0.712

Emotional (emot)Emot_1I have become short-tempered0.825
Emot_2I become very frustrated at having to wait in a queue0.847
Emot_3I experience mood swings0.828

Psychological (Psycho)Psycho_1I suffer from frequent depression0.803
Psychol_2I experience worsening relations with colleagues, family, and friends0.754
Psycho_3I often suffer from sleeplessness0.790
Psycho_4I used to avoid people0.788
Psycho_5I often suffer from anger/hostility0.806
Psycho_6I have had dizzy spells0.803
Psycho_8I often suffer from anxiety0.775

Perceived stress (PS)PS_1How often have you been upset because of something that happened unexpectedly?0.776
PS_2How often have you felt that you were unable to control the important things in your life?0.804
PS_3How often have you felt nervous and “stressed”?0.815
PS_10How often have you felt difficulties were piling up so high that you could not overcome them?0.674