Research Article
Effects of Southwest Airlines on Carrier Profits and Entry Probabilities
| Variable | Mean | St. dev. |
| Airport presence | American | 0.280 | 0.127 | Delta | 0.339 | 0.160 | United | 0.212 | 0.101 | Southwest | 0.352 | 0.200 | JetBlue | 0.162 | 0.088 | Small LCC | 0.209 | 0.177 |
| Excess distance | American | 0.506 | 1.232 | Delta | 0.495 | 1.767 | United | 0.672 | 1.633 | Southwest | 0.304 | 1.147 | JetBlue | 0.423 | 0.970 | Small LCC | 0.166 | 0.526 |
| Market size (population) | ā | 3,026,113 | 2,258,958 | Per capita income ($) | 45,602.56 | 4,210.65 | Income growth rate (%) | 3.107 | 0.973 | Market distance (miles) | 1031.617 | 578.920 | Closest airport (miles) | 38.031 | 20.679 | Slot (0/1) | 0.091 | 0.287 | Number of markets | 3024 | ā |
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