Research Article

Technical and Energy Efficiency of Urban Logistics in China: Empirical Analysis of 216 Prefecture-Level Cities

Table 2

Estimation results of translog SFA without impact factors.

VariablesModel 1 (no time lag)Model 2 (1-year lag)Model 3 (2-year lag)Model 4 (3-year lag)Model 5

Constant0.603 (1.168)2.713 (3.613)3.112 (4.065)4.126 (5.735)0.929 (1.593)
lnK0.004 (0.022)−0.674 (−2.549)−0.767 (−2.894)−1.11 (−4.455)−0.186 (−0.924)
lnL0.096 (4.556)0.375 (2.413)0.255 (1.682)0.329 (2.087)0.07 (2.802)
(lnK)20.021 (1.561)0.077 (3.48)0.085 (3.74)0.115 (5.148)0.033 (1.961)
(lnL)2−0.019 (−1.818)0.013 (0.951)0.003 (0.232)−0.003 (−0.18)−0.001 (−0.049)
lnKlnL0.008 (0.423)−0.057 (−2.202)−0.043 (−1.665)−0.049 (−1.816)−0.017 (−0.868)
T0.121 (4.277)
t2−0.011 (−9.821)
lnKt0.006 (1.26)
lnKt−0.009 (−2.437)
σ20.516 (10.851)0.555 (9.696)0.611 (9.815)0.643 (11.977)0.638 (13.054)
γ0.861 (90.69)0.884 (114.383)0.901 (148.639)0.918 (216.11)0.899 (152.075)
mu1.333 (10.216)1.401 (9.486)1.484 (14.067)1.536 (16.248)1.515 (12.888)
η0.019 (7.334)0.017 (9.182)0.01 (3.83)0.001 (0.392)−0.004 (−0.865)
LLPH1−629.88−539.954−473.847−391.677−562.041

Notes: , , and denote statistical significance at 10%, 5%, and 1% levels, respectively; t value is in parentheses.