Research Article

Study on the Influence of Cracks on the Mechanical Performance of Tunnel Lining Structure Based on Fracture Mechanics Theory

Table 4

Physical and mechanical parameters of surrounding rock and support.

MaterialElastic modulus E (MPa)Poisson’s ratioBulk density (kN/m3)Cohesion (MPa)Internal friction angle (°)Dilatancy angle (°)

Surrounding rock (class IV)26300.35230.453030
Shotcrete210000.22526060
Secondary lining concrete310000.22536060
Bolt2000000.378