Research Article

[Retracted] Exploring the Influence of Local Government Debt on Enterprise Investment through the Empirical Evidence at the Municipal Level

Table 3

Local government debt and insufficient enterprise investment.

Variables(1)(2)(3)
Under_INVUnder_INVUnder_INV

Debt0.0060.0080.012
(5.48)(3.42)(1.56)

CF−0.018−0.126−0.026
(−11.24)(−4.07)(−5.64)

Lev−0.107−0.042−0.068
(−18.65)(−6.53)(−5.14)

Growth0.0050.0020.002
(4.99)(2.34)(2.26)

Cash0.0180.1240.026
(12.15)(4.25)(6.12)

Size−0.252−0.012−0.026
(−28.26)(−4.14)(−6.85)

OPR0.0010.0060.006
(20.15)(54.56)(36.54)

TobinQ0.0080.0260.011
(2.24)(4.46)(2.56)

GDPR−0.0150.0260.002
(−1.26)(2.25)(1.96)

Observations954295429542
Adjusted R-squared0.2450.0540.056
Individual effectYesNoYes
The annual effectNoYesNo
Control variablesNoNoYes
F565.4618.6258.6

Note:, , and are significant at the 1%, 5%, and 10% levels, respectively.