Research Article

A Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Study on the Performance of Age-Friendly Digital Retrofit Based on User Experience: Take the “Elder Mode” App as an Example

Table 3

The index layer scores of the four “elder mode” APPs.

Criterion layerIndex layerWeChatAlipayZOAZARAMean value

Age-friendly indicators of visual experience (U1)Color matching meets user preferences (U11)4.38823.96473.98823.60003.9853
Font size meets user reading needs (U12)4.64714.21184.32944.03534.3059
Font style meets user reading habits (U13)4.17654.08244.17654.21184.1618
Icon layout is reasonable and orderly (U14)4.31763.58824.21184.07064.0471
Interface element structure is hierarchical (U15)4.10593.83534.41183.47063.9559

Age-friendly indicators of interaction experience (U2)Convenience of handwritten interaction (U21)3.55292.55293.50592.32942.9853
Convenience of voice interaction (U22)4.14123.01182.85883.30593.3294
Error recovery capability (U23)3.02352.61182.50592.43532.6441
Interaction fault tolerance (U24)2.90592.75292.92943.01182.9000
Error operation correction capability (U25)3.08242.96472.58822.75292.8471
Provision of misoperation guidance measures (U26)2.55292.51762.40004.20002.9176

Age-friendly indicators of behavioral experience (U3)Shallow structured navigation hierarchy (U31)4.75294.56474.63533.49414.3618
Intuitive navigation layout (U32)4.28244.01184.05883.12943.8706
Physical navigation icons (U33)4.49414.72944.74123.23534.3000
Indicator-like navigation cues (U34)3.41183.64714.23534.14123.8588
Tactile navigation buttons (U35)2.63532.62352.75292.29412.5764
Highly fault-tolerant navigation buttons (U36)3.00003.08243.03532.28242.8500

Age-friendly indicators of value experience (U4)Feeling pleasant to use (U41)4.52943.72943.28242.97653.6294
Satisfying social needs (U42)4.76474.24712.52942.75293.5735
Contributing to emotional health (U43)4.24713.68242.24713.11763.3235
Self-fulfillment (U44)4.48243.51763.22353.10593.5824
Reducing loneliness (U45)4.54122.68243.12942.88243.3088
Enhancing the sense of belonging (U46)3.95292.35292.30593.28242.9735