Research Article

Mathematical Model and Simulated Annealing Algorithm for the Two-Dimensional Loading Heterogeneous Fixed Fleet Vehicle Routing Problem

Table 1

Contributions of previous studies.

AuthorsLimited fleetItems rotationSequential loading

Leung et al. [18]NoNoYes
Dominguez et al. [19]NoYesNo
Zhang et al. [20]NoNoYes
Sabar et al. [21]NoNoNo
This paperYesNoYes