Research Article
Chinese Provincial Difference in the Efficiency of Universities’ Scientific and Technological Activities Based on DEA with Shared Input
Table 5
Provincial Universities’ transformation efficiency (2010∼2016).
| | Area | Transformation efficiency | | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | Means | Rank |
| | Entire country | 0.778 | 0.754 | 0.724 | 0.736 | 0.822 | 0.729 | 0.686 | 0.747 | | | East area | 0.956 | 0.915 | 0.851 | 0.853 | 0.983 | 0.886 | 0.885 | 0.904 | | | Central area | 0.809 | 0.782 | 0.705 | 0.640 | 0.624 | 0.622 | 0.448 | 0.661 | | | West area | 0.660 | 0.624 | 0.624 | 0.662 | 0.787 | 0.676 | 0.612 | 0.664 | | | Northeast area | 0.553 | 0.640 | 0.710 | 0.813 | 0.812 | 0.613 | 0.767 | 0.701 | | | Beijing (BJ) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Tianjin (TJ) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Hebei (HE) | 0.664 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.723 | 0.581 | 0.853 | 15 | | Shanxi (SX) | 0.853 | 0.981 | 0.972 | 1.000 | 0.684 | 0.992 | 0.860 | 0.906 | 12 | | Inner Mongolia (IM) | 0.809 | 0.385 | 0.381 | 0.418 | 1.000 | 0.458 | 0.223 | 0.525 | 24 | | Liaoning (LN) | 0.334 | 0.279 | 0.633 | 0.438 | 0.439 | 0.302 | 0.301 | 0.389 | 27 | | Jilin (JL) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Heilongjiang (HL) | 0.325 | 0.642 | 0.496 | 1.000 | 0.996 | 0.538 | 1.000 | 0.714 | 17 | | Shanghai (SH) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Jiangsu (JS) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Zhejiang (ZJ) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.567 | 0.655 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.993 | 0.888 | 14 | | Anhui (AH) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.441 | 0.920 | 11 | | Fujian (FJ) | 0.896 | 0.926 | 0.973 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.971 | 9 | | Jiangxi (JX) | 0.579 | 1.000 | 0.442 | 0.395 | 0.542 | 0.495 | 0.351 | 0.543 | 23 | | Shandong (SD) | 1.000 | 0.580 | 0.597 | 0.505 | 1.000 | 0.307 | 0.277 | 0.609 | 21 | | Henan (HA) | 0.791 | 0.464 | 0.578 | 0.624 | 0.708 | 0.548 | 0.525 | 0.605 | 22 | | Hubei (HB) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.850 | 0.356 | 0.435 | 0.426 | 0.279 | 0.621 | 19 | | Hunan (HN) | 0.633 | 0.249 | 0.388 | 0.463 | 0.374 | 0.269 | 0.232 | 0.373 | 28 | | Guangdong (GD) | 1.000 | 0.640 | 0.442 | 0.507 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.798 | 16 | | Guangxi (GX) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Hainan (HI) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.929 | 0.867 | 0.829 | 0.834 | 1.000 | 0.923 | 10 | | Chongqing (CQ) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.659 | 0.684 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.906 | 12 | | Sichuan (SC) | 0.270 | 0.337 | 0.454 | 0.722 | 0.795 | 0.356 | 0.560 | 0.499 | 25 | | Guizhou (GZ) | 0.362 | 0.390 | 0.327 | 0.460 | 0.762 | 0.340 | 0.342 | 0.426 | 26 | | Yunnan (YN) | 0.352 | 0.450 | 0.495 | 0.543 | 0.310 | 0.161 | 0.290 | 0.372 | 29 | | Shaanxi (SN) | 0.648 | 0.636 | 0.474 | 0.586 | 0.808 | 0.873 | 0.618 | 0.663 | 18 | | Gansu (GS) | 0.324 | 0.354 | 0.339 | 0.240 | 0.297 | 0.253 | 0.238 | 0.292 | 30 | | Qinghai (QH) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Ningxia (NX) | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1 | | Xinjiang (XJ) | 0.498 | 0.310 | 0.392 | 0.656 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 0.464 | 0.617 | 20 |
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