Research Article

A Radial Basis Function-Based Optimization Algorithm with Regular Simplex Set Geometry in Ellipsoidal Trust-Regions

Table 4

Standard settings of the algorithm.

1.25Determines the set of points that is considered in algorithm 3. For , all points must be inside the trust-region. For slightly larger values, the nearby points are also considered. Large values will positively bias the volume so that even for poor set distributions, the volumetric condition will be satisfied.
0Standard trust-region parameter. Adopted from [35].
0.6See
0.5See
2See
Lower-limit for the hyperparameters in the RBF framework. Determines how fast the RBFs decay. For normalized search space and reasonably smooth objective functions, it was determined to be a good limit by trial-and-error.
Upper-limit for the hyperparameters in the RBF framework. See .
0Minimal trust-region size. Determines the smallest focus the trust-region framework can have.
Maximum trust-region size. Determines the largest focus the trust-region framework can have. Value was adopted from [31].
100Maximum number of points to be included in the RBF model. The value was chosen arbitrarily and worked well for relatively low-dimensional problems. When the number is too large, the influence of far-away points may distort the local geometry of the objective. Furthermore, the fitting and evaluating of the interpolation model becomes computationally challenging as a result of hyperparameter optimization.