Research Article
Heat Transfer Analysis of Generalized Nanofluid with MHD and Ramped Wall Temperature Using Caputo–Fabrizio Derivative Approach
Table 1
Physical properties of base fluid and nanoparticles.
| Physical properties | Base fluid | Nanoparticles | Water | Kerosene | Ethylene glycol | Cu | Ag |
| ρ (kg/m3) | 997.1 | 780 | 1115 | 8933 | 10500 | (J/kg·K) | 4179 | 2090 | 2386 | 385 | 235 | (W/m·K) | 0.613 | 0.149 | 0.2499 | 401 | 429 | β (1/K) | 0.0002 | 0.00099 | 0.341 | 0.167 | 0.000189 | | 200 | — | — | 59000000 | 63000000 |
|
|