Research Article

Control Theory Concepts Applied to Retail Supply Chain: A System Dynamics Modeling Environment Study

Table 4

Parameter settings and results from optimization runs.

Optimization results Optimization 1-minimize unfilled orders of retailer alone Optimization 2-minimize unfilled orders of both SC partners Optimization 3-minimize unfilled orders and Finished Goods stocking of both SC partners—(equal weight for all components)

ParametersSafety stocksSmoothing factor alpha/S1Unfilled ordersSafety stocksSmoothing factor alpha/S1Unfilled ordersSafety stocksSmoothing factor alpha/S1Unfilled orders

Random normal optimized-supplier1.500.0001.500.0201.210.000
Random normal optimized-retailer1.500.0601.200.1501.180.000
Random uniform optimized-supplier1.501.0001.381.0001.350.000
Random uniform optimized-retailer1.500.1201.280.1201.260.0018
Random upward optimized-supplier1.501.002341.501.0001.500.600
Random upward optimized-retailer1.501.0001.310.1101.310.091
Random downward optimized-supplier1.500.2501.500.0501.220.420
Random downward optimized-retailer1.500.0001.290.0001.220.092
Spiked optimized-supplier1.500.0401.500.2501.000.250
Spiked optimized-retailer1.250.0601.000.003001.000.00300
Dipped optimized-supplier1.500.0001.500.0001.020.000
Dipped optimized-retailer1.250.0001.250.0001.010.000

In all optimization scenarios, FWW: flexible work week switch is turned on. IV: information visbility switch is also turned on.