Research Article

Soil-Structure Interaction of Flexible Temporary Trench Box: Parametric Studies Using 3D FE Modelling

Table 5

Construction sequence of FE modelling for sensitive blue clay in PLAXIS-3D.

PhaseIn the modelDrainage

Phase 0Only soil elements (no structure) procedure
Phase 1Excavation (1st layer, depth: 0.6 m) fissured brown clayDrained
Phase 2Excavation (2nd layer: 0.6 to 2 m) brown clayPlastic: undrained B1 (soil model)
Phase 3Adding structural elementPlastic: undrained B1 (soil model)
Phase 4Excavation (3rd layer: 2 m to 6 m) sensitive blue clayPlastic: undrained B1 (soil model)

1In the undrained (B) drainage type, modelling of undrained behaviour using effective parameters for stiffness and undrained shear strength parameters is allowed.