Research Article

Is There Extra Cost of Institutional Care for MS Patients?

Table 4

Effect of MS volume on SNF inpatient costs (Model 1).

ParametersEstimateRSE value

Intercept2.7470.119<.0001
Facility percent of MS days −0.001 0.001 0.26
Facility mean %MS days0.0020.0030.435
Log of wage0.1430.026<.0001
Log of total case-mix-adjusted inpatient days0.6430.019<.0001
Log of N of admissions adjusted for case mix0.0300.003<.0001
Facility mean of log of wages0.9970.045<.0001
Facility mean of log of total inpatient days 0.2880.024<.0001
Facility mean of log of total of admissions−0.0070.0080.367
Competition−0.0100.0190.609
Not for profit0.0330.0210.105
Governmental0.1190.0380.002
Interaction of competition and NFP0.0440.0320.168

Interaction of competition and governmental0.0290.0570.613

RSE: robust standard error; MS: multiple sclerosis.
Log of total case-mix-adjusted inpatient days.
Facility wage is the county/year mean of average SNF wages. Wages were adjusted for inflation.
NFP: not for profit.
Using facilities’ REs and AR (1) structure of residuals errors.
See the appendix for performance of the mixed model.