Research Article

Improved Method for the Quantification of Motility in Glia and Other Morphologically Complex Cells

Figure 6

Use of paraformaldehyde- (PFA-) fixed cells to reveal nonbiological artifacts that contribute to the motility index scores. (a) The motility of control living cells ( ) was compared with (b) dead cells fixed in paraformaldehyde ( ). ((c), (d)) Bars indicate the motility values of the two groups normalized to the mean of control values using Method 1 in (c) and Method 2 in (d). Error bars are SEM. (e) Applying a low-pass temporal frequency filter with a threshold of 0.0026 Hz (6.4 min period) reduces the motility index scores (measured using Method 2) of the PFA-fixed cell group by substantially more than the control group, indicating that the filter is effective at eliminating nonbiological noise. Dashed lines indicate full width at half maximum. Scale bars = 10  m.
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