Research Article

Brain Plasticity following Intensive Bimanual Therapy in Children with Hemiparesis: Preliminary Evidence

Table 4

Diffusivity parameters in the corpus callosum: before and after intervention and at six weeks following bimanual intervention.

CaseGenuMidbodySplenium
MD (×10−3 mm2/s)FA (a.u.)MD (×10−3 mm2/s)FA (a.u.)MD (×10−3 mm2/s)FA (a.u.)

Camp interventionBeforeAfterFollow-upBeforeAfterFollow-upBeforeAfterFollow-upBeforeAfterFollow-upBeforeAfterFollow-upBeforeAfterFollow-up

10.850.860.850.630.610.620.850.820.830.590.610.590.80.790.820.670.680.66
21.021.050.560.571.071.060.480.481.121.160.49
31.011.020.570.570.571.240.480.440.960.990.630.630.59
40.890.880.890.60.60.590.930.580.580.561.041.021.190.54
50.840.860.860.610.610.60.780.790.820.620.610.590.80.80.830.660.650.64
60.920.90.540.940.930.980.490.50.521.110.470.430.45
70.971.0110.60.630.570.950.670.690.68
80.910.920.590.60.930.920.60.60.840.910.70.69

Home interventionBefore AfterBeforeAfterBeforeAfterBeforeAfterBeforeAfterBeforeAfter

90.920.990.610.890.85 0.57 0.581.040.56
100.950.920.590.60.840.86 0.62 0.590.750.750.70.7
110.90.960.590.591.1 0.55 0.570.820.810.670.69
12

MD = mean diffusivity (×10−3 mm2/s); FA = fractional diffusivity (arbitrary units).
Significant improvement >5% from baseline.
Due to large lesion size, we were unable to reconstruct this segment.