Research Article
Motor and Perceptual Recovery in Adult Patients with Mild Intellectual Disability
Table 2
Assessment of the two groups of patients at baseline.
(a) |
| | Clinical evaluation | Group A | Group B | | Normal | Mild-moderate-severe impairment | Normal | Mild-moderate-severe impairment |
| | Attention | 1 | 8-21-0 | 1 | 7-12-0 | | Visual system | 14 | 16-0-0 | 16 | 4-0-0 | | Auditory system | 26 | 4-0-0 | 20 | 0-0-0 | | Sensory system | 29 | 1-0-0 | 20 | 0-0-0 | | Motor system | 21 | 9-0-0 | 12 | 8-0-0 | | Euclidean perception | 0 | 16-14-0 | 0 | 20-0-0 | | Strength of the hand | 4 | 13-11-2 | 16 | 4-0-0 | | Grasping | 8 | 17-4-1 | 15 | 5-0-0 | | Linear palmar movement | 8 | 18-4-0 | 16 | 4-0-0 | | Circular palmar movement | 4 | 20-6-0 | 7 | 11-2-0 | | Handling | 12 | 15-3-0 | 17 | 3-0-0 | | Finger holding | 14 | 13-3-0 | 19 | 1-0-0 |
|
|
(b) |
| | Formal evaluation | Group A | Group B | | | Median | Lower Q | Upper Q | Median | Lower Q | Upper Q | M-W “U” | |
| | NHPT3 left | 18.2 | 15.9 | 21.3 | 18.8 | 17.3 | 20.1 | 247.0 | NS | | NHPT2 left | 18.8 | 16.9 | 22.6 | 20.5 | 18.6 | 22.0 | 240.0 | NS | | NHPT1 left | 20.8 | 17.2 | 22.7 | 21.7 | 18.6 | 22.8 | 242.0 | NS | | NHPT3 right | 18.3 | 14.9 | 22.0 | 19.6 | 16.3 | 22.9 | 264.5 | NS | | NHPT2 right | 18.6 | 15.6 | 23.7 | 20.8 | 16.9 | 24.6 | 259.0 | NS | | NHPT1 right | 19.7 | 15.5 | 28.0 | 21.2 | 17.9 | 25.1 | 266.0 | NS | | IADL | 7.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | 5.0 | 2.0 | 8.0 | 211.0 | NS | | ADL | 5.0 | 4.0 | 6.0 | 4.5 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 247.5 | NS | | MACS | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 240.0 | NS | | BFMF | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 285.0 | NS | | GMFCS | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 267.0 | NS |
|
|
Group A: experimental group; Group B: control group; M: male; F: female; R: right-handed; L: left-handed; NHPT: Nine Hole Peg Test; IADL: instrumental activity of daily living; ADL: activity of daily living; MACS: Manual Ability Classification System; BFMF: Bimanual Fine Motor Function; GMFCS: gross motor function classification system; Q: quartile; M-W: Mann–Whitney test; NS: not significant.
|
