The Effects of Maternal Mirroring on the Development of Infant Social Expressiveness: The Case of Infant Cleft Lip

Figure 3

Mediation models, with unstandardised coefficients and their standard errors, showing (a) the indirect effect of the presence of a cleft lip on infant social behaviours, through maternal mirroring, and (b) the indirect effect of the presence of a cleft lip on maternal mirroring, through maternal gaze to the infant’s mouth.

(a)

(b)