Dance Training Shapes Action Perception and Its Neural Implementation within the Young and Older Adult Brain
Table 2
Regions associated with increases and decreases of activity post-training compared to pre-training in older adults, depending on the type of training.
(a) Physical training
Region
BA
MNI coordinates
value
Cluster size
value
(i) Increase post-training compared to pre-training
R precuneus
7
4
−68
30
6.68
510
<0.001
R precuneus
31
10
−66
24
5.45
L cuneus
18
−6
−66
22
4.98
(ii) Decrease post-training compared to pre-training
R thalamus
8
−26
6
5.88
314
<0.001
L thalamus
−2
−24
6
5.66
L thalamus
−12
−32
2
5.26
R superior parietal lobule
39
32
−56
48
5.55
187
0.002
R superior occipital gyrus
7
22
−62
48
4.72
R superior parietal lobule
7
26
−50
46
4.31
R inferior temporal gyrus
37
50
−50
14
5.22
69
0.147
R inferior temporal gyrus
44
−54
−6
4.53
R fusiform gyrus
34
−54
−12
3.97
R inferior parietal lobule
1
60
−20
36
4.92
182
0.002
R supramarginal gyrus
40
60
−30
38
4.83
R supramarginal gyrus
40
54
−28
48
4.05
(b) Visual training
Region
BA
MNI coordinates
value
Cluster size
value
(i) Increase post-training compared to pre-training
R precuneus
31
10
−66
24
5.67
220
<0.001
R precuneus
31
18
−62
22
4.34
L precuneus
31
−2
−66
28
4.33
(ii) Decrease post-training compared to pre-training
No cluster survived the threshold (all )
BA: Brodmann’s area; R: right, L: left. , uncorrected; = 10 voxels. Regions in bold font are FWE cluster corrected at the level. Up to three local maxima are listed when a cluster has multiple peaks more than 8 mm apart.