Longitudinal Analysis of Stroke Patients’ Brain Rhythms during an Intervention with a Brain-Computer Interface
Table 1
Clinical and demographic information of stroke patients’ data included in the present study. Each patient’s time since the beginning of the BCI of intervention, relative to stroke onset, and time at the end of the BCI intervention is shown. Percentage of infarct in regions related to the middle cerebral artery was assessed using the ASPECTS scale [23].
Patients’ identifier
Age (years)
Gender
BCI intervention period relative to stroke onset (days)
Paralyzed hand
Lesion, type, and location of the affected area
Percentage of infarct in the middle cerebral artery
54
Female
280 - 302
Right
Subcortical. L. lentiform nucleus, L. internal capsule, and L. thalamus
50%
85
Female
111 - 137
Left
Subcortical. R. pontine tegmentum
NM
58
Female
190 - 222
Right
Subcortical. L. lentiform nucleus and L. internal capsule
30%
54
Female
176 - 204
Left
Cortical-subcortical. R. insula, R. lentiform nucleus, and R. internal capsule
40%
43
Male
61 - 90
Left
Subcortical. R. pontine tegmentum
NM
48
Male
99 - 125
Right
Subcortical. L. internal capsule
20%
53
Male
127 - 156
Right
Cortical. L. insula
20%
63
Male
260 - 285
Right
Subcortical. L. lentiform nucleus and L. internal capsule
20%
65
Male
119 - 142
Left
Subcortical. R. internal capsule and R. thalamus
10%
Mean (±STD)
59.9 (±2.8)
158 (±74) – 185 (±73)
NM: not measured if location did not comprise the middle cerebral artery; L.: left; R.: right.
